Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2019 Dec 13;10:5699. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-13575-7

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© The Author(s) 2019

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig. 5 — a, b Lateral and dorsal views of the cortical areas after normalization of the Tohoku atlas to the SIGMA anatomical template. The cortex has been segmented into cortical areas such as auditory (A), insular (In), temporal (T), limbic (L), olfactory (O), somatosensory (S), motor (M), cingulate (Cg), retrosplenial (Rs), parietal (P) and visual (V). Each area has been subdivided (using the Paxinos-Watson atlas) into functional areas (i.e. primary and secondary motor cortices) or structural areas (i.e. agranular, dysgranular, agranular/dysgranular, granular and posterior agranular insular cortices). c, d Lateral and dorsal views of sub-cortical structures (hippocampus and white matter tracts) after normalization of the Waxholm atlas on the SIGMA anatomical template. Legend of labeled regions:− Auditory: Au1 = primary auditory cortex; dAu2, vAu2 = secondary auditory cortex, dorsal and ventral areas. − Insular: AI, ADI = agranular insular and dysgranular insular cortices; GI, DI = granular and dysgranular insular cortices; AIP = posterior agralunar insular cortex. − Temporal: TeA = temporal association cortex; Ect = ectorhinal cortex. − Limbic: Fr = frontal association cortex; DLO = dorsolateral orbital cortex; OFr = orbitofrontal region; PrL = prelimbic cortex. − Olfactory: Prh = perirhinal cortex; Prh-35, Prh-36 = perirhinal areas 35 and 36; Ent = entorhinal cortex; L-Ent, M-Ent = lateral and medial entorhinal cortices; L-Ent-Int, L-Ent-Ext = lateral entorhinal cortex, internal and external parts. − Somatosensory: S1J, S1FL, S1HL, S1SH, S1ULp, S1Tk, S1BF = primary somatosensory cortex, jaw, forelimb, hindlimb, shoulder, upper lip, trunk and barrel field regions; S1DZ, S1DZ0 = primary somatosensory cortex, dysgranular region and dysgranular zone 0; S2 = secondary somatosensory cortex. − Motor: M1, M2 = primary and secondary motor cortices. − Cingulate: Cg1, Cg2 = primary and secondary cingular cortices. − Retrosplenial: RGa, RGb = retrosplenial granular A and B cortices; RSD = retrosplenial dysgranular cortex. − Parietal: lPA, mPA = lateral and medial parietal associative cortices; pcP, pdP, prP = parietal cortex postero-caudal, dorsal and rostral parts. − Visual: V1 = primary visual cortex; V1b, V1M = primary visual cortex, binocular and monocular areas; V2L = secondary visual cortex, lateral area; V2ML, V2MM = secondary visual cortex, mediolateral and mediomedial areas. − Hippocampus: CA1, CA2, CA3 = cornu ammonis areas; DG = dentate gyrus. − White matter tracts: ac = anterior commissure; cc = corpus callosum; f = fornix; Hb = habenular commissure; ic = internal capsule; ml = medial lemniscus; opt = optic tract; pc = posterior commissure; sp5 = spinal trigeminal 5 tract; Th = thalamus.