Table 2.

Literature review of all previous cases of false elevations of AFP in seminoma

Author	Year of publication	Cases	Stage	Maximum AFP level (ng/ml)	Etiology	Additional Treatment	Follow up
Norgaard-Pedersen et al. [33]	1984	3	NA	30	NA	–	ANED
Germ et al. [34]	1986	2	IV	169	HD	–	ANED
Germa et al. [26]	1993	1	II	36	HD	–	ANED
Nazeer et al. [37]	1998	10	NA	16	NA	Yes (n = 5)	ANED
Morris et al. [35]	2000	1	I	20	NA	–	ANED
Funahashi et al. [31]	2005	1	I	40	HD	–	ANED
Vazeille et al. [36]	2016	1	I	19	NA	–	ANED
Wymer et al. [18]	2017	4	I	40.2	NA	–	ANED
Dieckmann et al. [32]	2017	5	I: 3, II: 1, R: 1	20.4	NA	Yes (n = 1)	ANED

ANED Alive with no evidence of disease, HD Hepatic dysfunction, R Relapse, NA Not available