Table 1.
Surfaces | Advancing angle (θadv)(°) |
Receding angle (θrec)(°) |
Ice adhesion strength (kPa) |
---|---|---|---|
Clean silicon wafer | 35±1 | 10±2 | 869±43 |
PEMA | 79±1 | 67±1 | 672±47 |
PEMA-POSS(80/20) | 122±1 | 117±1 | 151±5 |
PMMA | 105±1 | 64±1 | 737±154 |
PBMA | 89±1 | 73±1 | 519±4 |
PDMS 10:1 | 118±1 | 82±2 | 317±16 |
PDMS+PDMS-PEG* | 112±2 | 70±1 | 117±7 |
PS | 92±2 | 82±2 | 683±44 |
PVP | 74±1 | 9±2 | 902±62 |
PS-PEG | 83±1 | 60±1 | 558±18 |
Guar gum | 51±1 | 0° | 1321±11 |
PDMS-PEG copolymer is CMS-626 (Gelest Inc.), blended into a PDMS elastomer film at 1wt% ratio.