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. 2019 Oct 23;8(18):7523–7531. doi: 10.1002/cam4.2634

Table 3.

Univariable and multivariable analysis of overall survival (OS)

Characteristic Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
HR (95% CI) P‐value* HR (95% CI) P‐value*
Age ≥ 50 y 1.26 (1.18‐1.33) <.001 1.28 (1.20‐1.36) <.001
Race
White 1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
Black 1.25 (1.17‐1.33) <.001 1.03 (0.97‐1.10) .311
Other 0.79 (0.71‐0.88) <.001 0.75 (0.67‐0.84) <.001
Unknown 0.25 (0.12‐0.53) <.001 0.22 (0.11‐0.47) <.001
Marital status
Married 1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
Unmarried 1.66 (1.57‐1.79) <.001 1.28 (1.21‐1.35) <.001
Unknown 1.33 (1.19‐1.50) <.001 1.16(1.04‐1.31) .012
Tumor grade
I/II 1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
III/IV 1.27 (1.18‐1.36) <.001 1.15 (1.07‐1.24) <.001
Unknown 1.77 (1.53‐2.05) <.001 1.06 (0.87‐1.17) .937
T stage
T1 1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
T2 2.24 (2.09‐2.40) <.001 1.93 (1.79‐2.07) <.001
T3 4.92 (4.52‐5.36) <.001 2.92 (2.65‐3.20) <.001
T4 10.66 (9.82‐11.57) <.001 3.67 (3.33‐4.05) <.001
N stage
N0 1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
N1 2.70 (2.54‐2.87) <.001 1.99 (1.86‐2.12) <.001
N2 4.22 (3.88‐4.59) <.001 2.92 (2.67‐3.19) <.001
N3 7.41 (6.83‐8.03) <.001 3.28 (2.99‐3.61) <.001
Metastasis 12.02 (11.25‐12.84) <.001 3.74 (3.45‐4.06) <.001
AC Histology 0.58 (0.43‐0.78) <.001 0.61 (0.45‐0.83) .002
Radiation therapy 0.63 (0.60‐0.66) <.001 0.80 (0.76‐0.85) <.001
Chemotherapy 0.65 (0.62‐0.69) <.001 0.45 (0.42‐0.47) <.001
Surgery 0.16 (0.15‐0.17) <.001 0.44 (0.41‐0.48) <.001

Abbreviations: AC, apocrine carcinoma; CI, confidential interval; HR, hazard ratios; SHR, subdistribution hazard ratio.

*

P values from the Cox proportional hazard regression model.