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. 2019 Oct 24;9(11):860. doi: 10.3390/ani9110860

Table 3.

Responses to attitude questions about the impact of type of pig and chicken farming system on animal welfare, with differences between mean responses.

Likert Scale Response Mean Response 1
Strongly Disagree Disagree Neither Disagree nor Agree Agree Strongly Agree
PIG FARMING SYSTEMS
I believe indoor intensive farming of pigs is better for food safety 9 23 67 67 12 3.28
I believe indoor intensive farming systems are better for the welfare of the pigs 8 42 75 39 14 3.05
I believe outdoor farming systems where pigs are in groups and able to roam are better for the welfare of the pig 4 7 34 105 28 3.82
I believe housing sows in individual stalls is better for the welfare of the sow 3 22 56 75 22 3.51
I believe it is desirable to house pigs in a group situation 4 17 65 75 17 3.47
CHICKEN FARMING SYSTEMS
I believe indoor intensive farming of meat chickens is better for food safety 10 27 57 68 16 3.29
I believe indoor intensive farming systems are better for the welfare of the chicken 11 46 66 44 11 2.98
I believe outdoor farming systems where chickens are in groups and able to roam are better for the welfare of the chicken 1 6 47 98 26 3.79

1 Mean responses were calculated by attributing numbers 1–5 for ‘strongly disagree’ to ‘strongly agree’, respectively.