Table 1.
Study population: Dietary, therapeutic, and demographic data (median and range).
| Controls (13m/9f) |
T1DM (Type 1 Diabetes) Patients (11m/11f) | |
|---|---|---|
| Age [years] | 14.2 (11.9–16.6) |
14.2 (11.9–17.1) |
| Anthropometric data | ||
| Height | ||
| absolute [cm] | 168.0 (143.4–187.6) |
163.7 (146.8–184.3) |
| normalized [Z-Score} | 0.27 (−1.43–2.30) |
0.17 (–1.40–1.82) |
| Weight | ||
| absolute [kg] | 58.6 (32.8–58.6) |
55.6 (36.7 - 96.2) |
| normalized [Z-Score] | 0.15 (–1.86–1.68) |
0.13 (–1.52–1.72) |
| BMI | ||
| absolute [kg/m2] | 20.3 (16–33.7) |
21.7 (16.4–28.9) |
| normalized [Z-Score] | 0.00 (−1.26–2.16) |
0.6 (–1.30–1.63) |
| Carbohydrate intake with standardized meals [g/kg] | 3.86 (2.43–5.87) |
4.37 (2.42–6.98) |
| HbA1c | ||
| at time of examination [%] | 5.3 (4.8–5.9) |
9.5 (6.3–11.5) |
| mean over the past year [%] | 9.1 (6.4–11.6) |
|
| Duration of disease [years] | - | 6.2 (2.3–11.4) |
| Duration of insulin therapy [years] | - | 5.1 (1.9–10.8) |
| Daily dose of basal insulin [IU/kg] | - | 0.37 (0.20–0.57) |