Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2019 Nov 15;9(11):0. doi: 10.3390/bs9110115

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2019 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

Free running period (τ) of (A) virgin males, (B) virgin females, (C) mated males, and (D) mated females in Nasonia vitripennis populations collected along a latitudinal gradient in Europe. Asterisks indicate a significant effect of location along the cline (*** p < 0.001 and ** p < 0.05, linear mixed effect model). Effect of sex: LRT = 2.22, p = 0.13; effect of mating status: LRT = 44.32, p < 0.01; effect of location: LRT = 38.38, p < 0.01; effect of location for virgin females LRT = 14.56, p < 0.05 and for mated males LRT = 13.02, p < 0.05.