Table 6.
The impact of tibial and femoral non unions on the development on anxiety and depression.
| Author [ref] | Zeckey C et al. [9] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Parameter | TNU (n = 30) | TH (n = 30) | p-Value |
| IES | 19.1 ± 2.5 | 12.7 ± 2.9 | 0.01 |
| HADS-D | 4.1 ± 4.1 | 2.8 ± 4.1 | 0.3 |
| HADS-A | 6.2 ± 3.7 | 4.8 ± 4.4 | 0.8 |
| FNU (n = 21) | FH (n = 21) | ||
| IES | 16.5 ± 11.1 | 18.3 ± 8.4 | 0.7 |
| HADS-D | 5.9 ± 4.7 | 3.6 ± 3.9 | 0.4 |
| HADS-A | 5.7 ± 4.8 | 3.9 ± 2.2 | 0.5 |
TNU: tibial non-unions, TH: tibiae healed, FNU: femoral non unions, FH: femora healed, IES: Impact of Event Scale, HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (D: Depression, A: Anxiety).