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. 2019 Oct 24;7(10):e14769. doi: 10.2196/14769

Table 2.

Users’ profile including demographic variables, type of property, frequent outdoor activities (occupational, recreational, and peridomestic), and previous experience with ticks and Lyme disease, as reported in the enrollment survey.

Variables Users, n (%) Pa value Chi-square (df)
Gender (n=1463) .85 0.0 (1)

Male 720 (40.05)


Female 726 (49.46)


Others/prefer not to say 22 (1.50)

Age (years; n=1457)b .001c 126.0 (5)

18-24 94 (6.43)


25-34 265 (18.13)


35-44 321 (22.96)


45-54 274 (18.74)


55-64 319 (21.82)


≥65 189 (12.93)

Pet owner (n=1454) <.001c 146.8 (1)

Yes 962 (65.94)


No 497 (34.06)

Type of house (n=1455) <.001c 0.0 (4)

House with yard 1109 (75.96)


Apartment 238 (16.30)


Cabin/cottage 65 (4.45)


Mobile home 22 (1.51)


Other 26 (1.78)

Work or volunteer outdoors (n=1454) <.001c 18.9 (1)

Yes 646 (44.28)


No 813 (55.72)

Frequent outdoor recreation (n=1449) <.001c 368.8 (1)

Yes 1094 (75.24)


No 360 (24.76)

Frequent peridomestic activities (n=1452) <.001c 122.7 (1)

Yes 941 (64.58)


No 516 (35.42)

Tick exposure in the previous fall (n=1458) <.001c 201.5 (1)

Yes 459 (31.37)


No 1004 (68.63)

Previous tick-borne disease diagnosis (n=1459) <.001c 849.0 (1)

Yes 173 (11.82)


No 1291 (88.18)

Tick finding in their pet during the previous fall (N=958) .004d 8.1 (1)

Yes 525 (54.57)


No 437 (45.43)

aP values of the chi-square test of H0=equal distribution among users are presented.

bFor age, we tested H0=equal distribution compared to the total US population (2016 population estimates).

cP<.001.

d.001≤P≤.05.