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. 2019 Oct 31;7(10):e15018. doi: 10.2196/15018

Table 2.

Results for well-being outcomes (anxiety, depression, positive emotion, and negative emotion) across conditions and for experimental by control interactions.

Condition Baseline, mean (SD) Week 4, mean (SD) Difference of means Interaction effect size P value
Anxiety –0.41 .09

Experimental 64.5 (6.1) 61.9 (7.7) –2.58


Control 62.6 (7.9) 63.3 (5.5) 0.7

Depression 0.09 .77

Experimental 60.1 (7.4) 58.2 (8.8) –1.83


Control 59.0 (9.2) 57.7 (6.1) –1.38

Negative emotion –0.01 .97

Experimental 1.8 (0.7) 1.5 (0.9) –0.31


Control 1.9 (0.7) 1.6 (0.6) –0.23

Positive emotion 0.07 .82

Experimental 2.4 (0.8) 2.5 (1.0) 0.04


Control 2.3 (0.9) 2.3 (0.8) –0.08