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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc. 2019 Nov 21;77:179–187. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2019.11.001

Table 2.

Multivariable analysis of childhood exposure to parental IPV on adolescent precocious transitions

% (n) referent
with outcome		 Unadjusted Adjusted*
RR (95% CI) RR (95% CI)
Ran away before age 151 1.8 (513) 3.59 (2.99, 4.32) 1.29 (0.98, 1.68)
Early sex2,3
 Male 19.5 (2,378) 1.59 (1.43, 1.77) 1.19 (1.06, 1.33)
 Female 10.7 (1,683) 1.98 (1.72, 2.27) 1.45 (1.25, 1.69)
High school dropout4 11.8 (3,406) 1.38 (1.27, 1.51) 1.11 (1.01, 1.23)
Early full-time work2
 Male 40.0 (3,971) 1.17 (1.09, 1.25) 1.17 (1.09, 1.25)
 Female 26.9 (3,147) 1.36 (1.26, 1.46) 1.36 (1.26, 1.46)
Early marriage 18.3 (5,245) 1.37 (1.28, 1.46) 1.37 (1.28, 1.46)
Early parenthood4 19.5 (4,020) 1.58 (1.47, 1.70) 1.30 (1.20, 1.40)

Note: Data in first column are presented as % (n). All n values were unweighted, and all percentages were weighted Bold indicates p < 0.05

*

Confounders for each outcome were chosen based on the comparison made between the unadjusted and adjusted risk estimate (<10% change)

1

Adjusted for experience of emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional neglect and physical neglect, receipt of family assistance and other household dysfunction in childhood

2

Significant interaction between childhood exposure to IPV and sex

3

Adjusted for experience of emotional abuse and physical abuse, receipt of family assistance and other childhood dysfunction in childhood

4

Adjusted for receipt of family assistance and other household dysfunction in childhood