Table 1.
Drug Name | FDA Approval | Indication | Trial Leading to Approval | Dosing Regimen |
---|---|---|---|---|
High-dose IFNα | 1996 | High-risk resected melanoma | ECOG 1684 | Initiation: 20 million IU/m2 for 4 weeks Maintenance: 10 million IU/m2 for 11 months |
Ipilimumab | 2015 | Resected stage III melanoma | EORTC 18071 | 3 mg/kg Q2W for up to 2 years |
Nivolumab | 2017 | Resected stage III or IV melanoma | Checkmate-238 | 3 mg/kg Q2W for 4 doses, then 3 mg/kg Q2W for up to 2 years |
Dabrafenib + trametinib | 2018 | Resected stage III melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations | COMBI-AD | 350 mg PO daily + 2 mg PO daily until disease progression |
Pembrolizumab | 2019 | Resected stage III melanoma | EORTC 1325 | 2 mg/kg Q3W for up to 2 years |
Vemurafenib | Unknown status | Stages IIC-IIIB resected melanoma | BRIM8 | 960 mg BID until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity |