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. 2019 Oct 19;97(12):4699–4709. doi: 10.1093/jas/skz327

Table 3.

Consumption habits of online survey respondents (n = 1,021) and taste-panel participants (n = 95)1

Item % of online survey respondents % of taste-panel participants
How often respondents consume beef
 Never 3.8 0
 At least 1/yr 4.3 0
 At least 1/mo 10.9 2.1
 1/every other week 11.3 2.1
 1/wk 26.2 26.3
 2 to 3/wk 38.8 57.9
 Daily 4.7 11.6
Cooking level
 Rare 3.6 11.6
 Medium rare 25.8 43.2
 Medium 27.9 22.1
 Medium well done 20.6 20.00
 Well done 22.1 3.2
Milk fat level
 Skim 11.4
 1% 10.9
 2% 36.5
 Whole 22.1
 I do not drink milk 18.2
 I do not know 1.0
Fat type
 Lard 1.3
 Olive oil 54.2
 Vegetable oil 35.3
 Other 9.2

1Chi-square tests were estimated to determine the relationship between the 2 samples. The 2 samples were significantly different (at an alpha level of at least 0.01) for beef consumption and preferred cooking level.