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. 2019 Nov 22;18(2):525–532. doi: 10.1007/s40200-019-00461-8

Table 2.

The clinical characteristics of onset T2DM group before and after treatment

Onset T2DM (baseline) Onset T2DM (after treatment) t P
n 109 104
Wnt5a (ng/ml) 64.73 ± 8.49 67.52 ± 3.06 3.228 0.001
BMI (kg/m2) 27.9 ± 9.28 25.14 ± 2.41 3.008 0.003
SBP (mmHg) 118.8 ± 16.34 104.8 ± 16.47 6.225 <0.001
DBP (mmHg) 72.40 ± 6.87 81.05 ± 10.94 −6.873 <0.001
TC (mmol/L) 4.60 ± 1.02 4.03 ± 0.75 4.661 <0.001
TG (mmol/L) 1.64 ± 1.24 1.15 ± 0.53 3.779 <0.001
HDL (mmol/L) 1.14 ± 0.28 1.54 ± 0.87 −4.472 <0.001
LDL (mmol/L) 2.78 ± 1.31 2.05 ± 0.83 4.881 <0.001
FBG (mmol/L) 7.28 ± 2.64 6.07 ± 1.44 4.178 <0.001
2hPG (mmol/L) 11.37 ± 3.68 8.21 ± 1.98 7.853 <0.001
HbA1c (%) 7.84 ± 3.37 6.57 ± 2.04 3.344 0.001

Clinical characteristics of onset T2DM group and lifestyle improvement and metformin treatment for 3 months. Data are expressed as mean ± SD or as percentages for normal distribution. Non-normally distributed values are presented as median (IQR)

BMI Body mass index, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, TC Total cholesterol, TG Triglyceride, HDL High-density lipoprotein, LDL Low-density lipoprotein, FPG Fasting plasma glucose, 2hPG 2-h plasma glucose, HbA1c Haemoglobin A1c