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. 2019 Nov 19;55(11):749. doi: 10.3390/medicina55110749

Table 1.

Mean ΔL, Δa, Δb and mean colour change (ΔE) values after immersion in staining solution for all ceramic restorations.

Restoration Discoloring Solutions ΔL Δa Δb ΔE
Lithium disilicate ceramics Coffee −0.434 0.223 −1.00 1.788 (1.41)
Green Tea −1.583 −0.026 1.111 2.241 (1.35)
Chlorhexidine −0.155 0.179 0.135 1.588 (0.97)
Monolithic zirconia Coffee −3.560 0.877 3.493 5.602 (1.41)
Green Tea −0.918 0.837 2.525 5.192 (2.18)
Chlorhexidine −1.468 0.584 −1.475 4.866 (2.21)
Bilayer zirconia Coffee −2.690 1.546 2.165 4.229 (0.54)
Green Tea −0.259 0.187 −0.909 2.191 (2.18)
Chlorhexidine −1.228 0.302 −0.363 1.438 (0.89)

ΔL: Mean L (lightness); Δa: Mean a(green–red); Δb: Mean b (blue–yellow); ΔE: Mean Colour change.