Table 2.
Comparison of Mean and SD of score of self-care behavior and its subscales in case and control groups before and after intervention using ANCOVA analysis for adjusting pretest
| Variables | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | F | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before Intervention | After Intervention | |||||
| Control Group | Case Group | Control Group | Case Group | |||
| Diet | 18.44 ± 4.35 | 16.25 ± 3.62 | 17.92 ± 4.3 | 26.7 ± 3.51 | 214.43 | 0.001 |
| Sport | 3.22 ± 3.35 | 3.04 ± 2.51 | 3.33 ± 3.34 | 8.45 ± 2.3 | 176.34 | 0.001 |
| Fasting Blood Sugar | 4.51 ± 4.20 | 3.54 ± 3.95 | 4.48 ± 4.11 | 9.12 ± 3.04 | 195.17 | 0.001 |
| Insulin or anti-diabetic pills | 5.44 ± 1.36 | 5.62 ± 1.17 | 3.14 ± 1.48 | 6.87 ± 0.44 | 56.09 | 0.001 |
| Foot care | 12.85 ± 3.87 | 13.91 ± 5.17 | 13.55 ± 3.9 | 25.79 ± 3.09 | 228.93 | 0.001 |
| Smoking | 1.81 ± 0.39 | 1.87 ± 0.33 | 1.85 ± 0.36 | 1.91 ± 0.28 | 0.121 | 0.729 |
| Self-Care | 44.48 ± 9.74 | 44.75 ± 8.76 | 43.4 ± 9.74 | 76.95 ± 7.94 | 55.18 | 0.001 |