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. 2019 Dec 16;17:183. doi: 10.1186/s12955-019-1249-z

Table 2.

Comparison of domains of HRQOL between group of parents of CHD children and group of parents of children with minor illnesses (control) using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. (Data shown as mean ± SD)

Domains of the questionnaire Parents of CHD children (n = 120) Parents of children with minor illnesses (Control group) (n = 80)
Class I subgroup (n = 54) Class II subgroup (n = 31) Class III subgroup (n = 23) Class IV subgroup (n = 12) Total group of parents of CHD children (n = 120)
D1- Physical 66.31 ± 9.5 59.14 ± 12.3 54.49 ± 13.4 42.76 ± 13.2 55.68 ± 12.1 88.64 ± 9.02 *
D2- Psychological 62.12 ± 7.3 50.35 ± 9.8 45.87 ± 11.9 39.13 ± 9.9 49.37 ± 9.7 79.56 ± 11.3 *
D3- Social 65.4 ± 12.8 49.19 ± 11.2 52.13 ± 14.2 45.67 ± 14.3 53.1 ± 13.1 89.37 ± 13.7 *
D4- Environmental 59.89 ± 11.5 56.89 ± 9.2 55.18 ± 9.7 47.89 ± 11.5 54.96 ± 10.5 84.61 ± 8.7 *
-Perception of QOL 55.39 ± 9.2 51.74 ± 10.4 52.9 ± 7.9 43.12 ± 13.9 50.78 ± 10.4 86.05 ± 11.8 *
-Health satisfaction 54.19 ± 12.4 54.91 ± 7.8 55.29 ± 9.8 48.3 ± 9.4 53.17 ± 9.8 82.39 ± 12.3 *
Total score of domains 60.55 ± 10.5 53.7 ± 10.1 # 52.64 ± 11.2 # 44.47 ± 12 ### 52.84 ± 11 85.2 ± 11.1 *

*P <0.001 compared to total group of parents of CHD children {Unpaired T-test with Welch’s correction test was used for comparison between total group of parents of CHD children and control (group of parents of children with minor illnesses)}

#P < 0.05, ### P <0.001 compared to total score of domains of Class I subgroup {One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey Multiple Comparison Test as post hoc test was used for comparison between total score of domains of class I subgroup and other subgroups of parents of CHD children (class II, III, IV)}