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. 2019 Dec 16;19:1684. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-8047-8

Table 1.

Demographics and health outcomes of study participants

Variable n(N = 623) % (CI)
Gender
 Male 265 42.5 (38.7–46.5)
 Female 358 57.5 (53.5–61.3)
Age
 18–24 23 3.7 (2.5–5.5)
 25–34 118 18.9 (16.1–22.2)
 35–44 278 44.6 (40.7–48.6)
 45–54 155 24.9 (21.6–28.4)
 55–65 45 7.2 (5.4–9.6)
 65+ 4 0.6 (0.2–1.7)
Socioeconomic status
 Low 36 5.8 (4.2–7.9)
 Average 293 47.0 (43.1–51.0)
 High 294 47.2 (43.3–51.1)
Marital Status
 Married 173 27.8 (24.4–31.4)
 Cohabiting 55 8.8 (6.8–11.3)
 Never married 328 52.7 (48.7–56.6)
 DIV, SEP and WID 67 10.8 (8.5–13.5)
Employment
 Unemployed 254 42.4 (38.5–46.3)
 Employed 359 57.6 (53.7–61.5)
Education
  < Grade 12 383 86.5 (57.6–65.2)
 Grade 12 159 25.5 (22.2–29.1)
  > Grade 12 81 13.0 (10.6–15.9)
Years on ARV
 Less than one year 27 4.4 (3.0–6.3)
 1–3 years 115 18.6 (15.7–21.8)
 4–6 years 172 27.8 (24.4–31.5)
 7 years and more 305 49.3 (45.3–53.2)
Viral Load
 Low VL 539 92.3 (89.9–94.2)
 Moderate VL 25 4.3 (2.9–6.3)
 High VL 20 3.4 (2.2–5.3)
Depression
 Non-significant symptoms 334 53.6 (49.7–57.5)
 Significant symptoms 289 46.4 (42.5–50.3)