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. 2019 Jul 25;225(1):118–125. doi: 10.1111/nph.16007

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Illustration of the main factors influencing shifts in the biogeography of emergent plant pathogens. The spread of plant pathogens has been facilitated by the global intensification of agriculture, host shifts and new introductions through anthropogenic movement, natural dispersal and severe weather events.