Table 1.
Characteristic | n (%) |
---|---|
Age, mean (standard deviation) | 51.0 (16.1) |
Male/female ratio | 1.2 (81/69) |
Antecedent infection within 4 weeks | |
Upper respiratory tract infection | 36 (24) |
Gastrointestinal infection | 19 (13) |
Motor deficits | |
Upper and lower limb weakness | 111 (74) |
Upper limb weakness only | 5 (3) |
Lower limb weakness only | 11 (7) |
None | 23 (15) |
Sensory deficits | 62 (41) |
Cranial nerve involvement | |
Oculomotor weakness | 23 (15) |
Facial weakness | 30 (20) |
Bulbar weakness | 29 (19) |
None | 68 (45) |
Ataxia | 6 (4) |
Tendon reflex at the nadir | |
Hyporeflexia or areflexia | 128 (85) |
Normal | 22 (15) |
Pain | 13 (9) |
Disability score at the nadir | |
1 | 35 (23) |
2 | 31 (21) |
3 | 20 (13) |
4 | 45 (30) |
5 | 17 (11) |
6 | 2 (1) |
Albuminocytological dissociation in CSF | 95/123 (77) |
Single nerve conduction study | |
Primary demyelinating | 41/120 (34) |
Primary axonal | 35/120 (29) |
Unclassified | 27/120 (23) |
Normal | 17/120 (14) |
Disability score at 12 months | |
0–1 | 113/146 (77) |
2 | 13/146 (9) |
3 | 8/146 (6) |
4 | 5/146 (3) |
6 | 7/146 (5) |
Pretreatment liver dysfunction | 13 (17/132) |
CSF, cerebrospinal fluid.