Comparison 4. Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs versus oral omega‐6 PUFAs.
Outcome or subgroup title | No. of studies | No. of participants | Statistical method | Effect size |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 Dry eye symptoms, measured using the OSDI score [OSDI] units | 2 | 130 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | ‐11.88 [‐18.85, ‐4.92] |
2 DESS: mean score at study endpoint [DESS units] | 2 | Mean Difference (IV, Fixed, 95% CI) | Subtotals only | |
3 Schirmer test (tear production) (mm/5 min) | 4 | Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) | Subtotals only | |
4 Tear break‐up time (TBUT) measured using fluorescein (seconds) | 5 | Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) | Subtotals only | |
5 Adverse event: gastrointestinal disorders | 2 | 91 | Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) | 2.34 [0.35, 15.54] |