TABLE 4.

Antifungal activity of lactic acid bacteria (LAB).

LAB	Strain	Effect	References
Lactobacillus buchneri	NCIMB 40 788	Decreased mold count, decreased AFB2 and increased aerobic stability of the silage	Cavallarin et al., 2011
Lb. buchneri	40788	Decreased the population of spoilage fungi, and aflatoxin production in silages	Queiroz et al., 2012
Lb. buchneri	R1102	Bound AFB1	Ma et al., 2017
Lb. buchneri	LB1819	Enhanced the fermentation and aerobic stability of maize silage	Gallo et al., 2018
Lb. buchneri	A KKP 2047 p	Reduced mold count and decreased AFB1 amount	Zielińska and Fabiszewska, 2018
Lb. buchneri	NCIMB 40788	Reduced the risk of Aspergillus flavus outgrowth and AFB1 production after silage opening	Ferrero et al., 2019
Lactobacillus fermentum	N KKP 2020 p	Reduced mold count and decreased AFB1 amount	Zielińska and Fabiszewska, 2018
Lactobacillus hilgardii	CNCM I-4785	Reduced the risk of Aspergillus flavus outgrowth and AFB1 production after silage opening	Ferrero et al., 2019
Lactobacillus plantarum	RC009	Reduce Aspergillus parasiticus growth rate	Dogi et al., 2013
Lb. plantarum	PT5B	Bound AFB1	Ma et al., 2017
Lb. plantarum	K KKP 593 p, S KKP 2021 p	Reduced mold count and decreased AFB1 amount	Zielińska and Fabiszewska, 2018
Lactobacillus reuteri	M KKP 2048 p	Reduced mold count and decreased AFB1 amount	Zielińska and Fabiszewska, 2018
Lactobacillus rhamnosus	RC007	Reduce Aspergillus parasiticus growth rate	Dogi et al., 2013
Lactococcus lactis	O224	Enhanced the fermentation and aerobic stability of maize silage	Gallo et al., 2018
Pediococcus pentosaceus	12455	Decreased the population of spoilage fungi and aflatoxin production in silages	Queiroz et al., 2012
Pediococcus acidilactici	R2142, EQ01	Bound AFB1	Ma et al., 2017