Table 2.

Relative changes in the levels of gene expression in MMSC culture at different times after exposure to electromagnetic waves with maxima in the green or red regions of the spectrum

Genes	Relative levels of gene expressions
	After 2 h		After 1 day		After 2 day
	Green	Red	Green	Red	Green	Red
ALPL	− 1.4	7.1*	1.4	− 132.5*	3.4	5.3*
BGLAP	− 9.1*	− 22.5*	16.1*	12.5*	− 1.2	− 2.1
BMP1	− 1.1	− 1.3	3.6	1.2	2.7	3.5
BMPR1A	1.3	1.4	1.74	1.0	1.6	10.4
COL1A1	1.0	− 1.2	2.8	1.8	1.3	2.4
COL3A1	− 1.0	− 1.3	1.3	1.8	1.6	3.1
EGFR	1.8	1.0	2.9	2.6	1.1	2.5
FGF-2	− 1.2	− 2.2	1.8	2.1	2.1	2.0
FGFR1	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.5	− 1.7	− 1.1
IGF1	− 7.0*	− 5.1*	− 3.2	− 1.0	4.1	1.1
IGFR1	− 1.1	7.4*	1.9	− 2.1	− 1.4	2.0
RUNX2	1.6	− 12.8*	4.7	2.8	− 1.6	− 1.4
SMAD2	− 1.0	1057	2.6	2.3	1.2	19.2*
SMAD4	− 2.6	− 4112	2.5	1.8	1.9	11.1*
SMAD5	1.40	1.8	1.6	1.5	− 1.4	3.7
SPP1	− 1.0	30.3*	15.7*	74.0*	5.7*	7.0*
TGFBR1	− 1.5	1.0	1.6	− 2.3	2.8	2.7
TNF	21.8*	23.5*	− 3.8	− 1.8	− 1.1	− 481.0*
VDR	1.7	− 6.4*	6.7*	6.0*	− 17.5*	10.0*
CDKN1B	− 1.1	2.0	101.1*	179.7*	203.6*	49.8*
TRAF2	2.0	− 3.0	1.79	− 65.7*	34.0*	101.8*
CD40	1.3	− 8.5*	− 1.0	− 202.2*	− 1.3	− 21.7*
TNFRSF1	− 1.9	28.284	− 2.8	1.5	1.0	− 377.4*
ALDH1A1	270.6*	205.0*	31.7*	89.2*	− 4.7	− 14.7*

*The difference between the expression level and control values is more than 5 times