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. 2019 Dec 17;9:19303. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-55844-x

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Conditional deletion of the Lamc1 gene in adult mice rapidly induces weight loss and morbidity/mortality that is due to gastrointestinal dysfunction. (A) Tamoxifen-treated control (black line) and tamoxifen-treated mutant (red line) mice were weighted the day of first tamoxifen injection, and throughout a three week period. Change in weight and survival are shown. Starting n = 10 for each cohort in weight graph, and mutant n = 17 and control = 10 for survival estimate. (B) Representative pictures of the intestines from tamoxifen treated control (n = 4) and mutant (n = 8) mice just after euthanasia. For (C,D), tamoxifen-treated (CT), tamoxifen-treated mutant (MT). (C) Weight of stool collected over a 10-minute observation period and compared between genotypes. Each data point represents the results from a single mouse. (D) Fecal and serum albumin concentrations compared between genotypes. For panels C&D, each point represents the data from an individual animal. (E) Small intestine sections from CT and MT mice were immunostained with antibodies that recognize thrombomodulin (green) and PGP9.5 (red). Nuclei are stained blue with DAPI. Magnification bars are 50 microns in low magnification images, and 10 microns in high magnification images. 20x and 40x lenses with 1.5x magnifier were used to collect these images. Images are representative of the results obtained from immunofluorescent analysis of 3 tamoxifen-treated control and 4 tamoxifen-treated mutant mice.