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. 2019 Dec 17;9:19287. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-55254-z

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Schematic model of the history of the R, M, and U groups. The origin was avian viruses, which can infect various waterfowl species and exhibit certain variations. Three of them drifted out and were transmitted to swine. They drifted further and caused outbreaks among humans for a while.