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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Surg. 2019 Jun 18;71(1):87–95. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2018.11.029

Table I.

Preoperative Characteristics of Patients with Carotid Stenosis undergoing TCAR and CEA

TCAR
N = 1,182
(%)
CEA
N = 10,797
(%)
P-value
Age, median (IQR) 74 (66–79) 71 (64–77) <.001
Male 63 60 .10
White 91 89 0.02
BMI, median (IQR) 28 (24–32) 28 (25–32) .73
Coronary Artery Disease 55 28 <.001
CHF 20 11 <.001
Hypertension 91 89 .09
COPD 29 23 <.001
Diabetes 37 36 .50
Chronic Kidney Disease 39 34 .001
Dialysis Dependence 2.0 0.9 .001
Prior Limb Amputation 2.9 0.8 <.001
Smoking History <.01
 Never 23 27
 Prior 52 48
 Current 26 26
Preoperative Medications
 Aspirin 90 82 <.001
 Platelet inhibitor 86 35 <.001
 Statins 88 81 <.001
 Beta Blockers 57 53 <.01
 Anticoagulants 14 9.9 <.001
 ACE inhibitors 54 53 0.7
Ambulatory Status <.001
 Ambulatory 96 90
 Ambulation with assistance 3.8 9.1
 Wheelchair 0.0 1.3
 Bedridden 0.2 0.1
Insurance <.001
 Medicare 67 57
 Medicaid 3.5 4.2
 Private 30 39
Transfer Status <.01
 None 94 96
 Hospital 6.2 4.1
 Rehabilitation 0.3 0.4

ACE, angiotensin converting enzyme; BMI, body mass index; CEA, carotid endarterectomy; CHF, congestive heart failure; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; IQR, interquartile range; TCAR, transcarotid artery revascularization. Bolded values indicate statistical significance at P < .05.