Table 1.
Symptom | Diagnostic findings | |
---|---|---|
HYPERTENSION | New-onset hypertension | BP ≥140/90 on 2 occasions 4 hours apart or |
BP ≥160/110 on a single occasion |
AND | ||
---|---|---|
PROTEINURA | Proteinuria | Urine protein >300 mg per 24 hr. collection or |
Urine protein/creatine ratio of 0.3 mg/dL or | ||
Urine dipstick 2+ protein | ||
(other quantitative urine measures preferred) |
OR hypertension with any of the severe feature symptoms, if proteinuria is absent | ||
---|---|---|
SEVERE FEATURES | Thrombocytopenia |
Platelets <100,000 x 109/L |
Renal insufficiency |
Serum creatine >1.1 mg/dL or |
|
Serum creatine doubling in absence of renal disease | ||
Liver compromise |
2 × increase of normal concentration of transaminases AST and ALT |
|
Pulmonary edema |
Clinical signs |
|
Cerebral irritation | New-onset headache unrelated to an alternative diagnosis and unresponsive to medication |
BP, blood pressure, AST asparte aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase