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. 2019 Oct 17;31(1):e18. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2020.31.e18

Table 1. Classification of evaluation criteria for evidence quality.

Level Description
Level I Evidence from meta-analyses of multiple RCTs or evidence from multiple RCTs.
Level II Evidence from at least one RCT or evidence from multiple well-designed controlled studies without randomization.
Level III Evidence obtained from at least one other type of well-designed quasi-experimental study, or evidence obtained from well-designed, non-experimental descriptive studies, such as comparative studies, correlation studies, or case studies.
Level IV Expert committee reports or opinions and/or clinical experiences of respected authorities.

RCT, randomized controlled trial.