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. 2019 Oct 31;6(4):453–465. doi: 10.3233/JND-190416

Table 3.

Biomarkers analyzed at baseline, visit 4 (day 63), visit 5 (day 180) and visit 6 (day 300)

Outcome measures mean±SD (median; range; N) Baseline V4 V5 V6 p-value baseline-V4 p-value baseline-V5 p-value baseline-V6
βAmyloid 1–42 [pg/ml] 795.06±308.55 825.26±262.74 811.35±304.24 838.87±280.35 0.705 0.721 0.688
(786.73; 292.71–1470.00; 18) (851.13; 360.28–1240.00; 19) (784.87; 149.09–1570.00; 17) (736.15; 459.68–1616.00; 16)
βAmyloid 1–40 [pg/ml] 10762.33±4296.74 11064.84±3080.05 10916.12±3583.42 11109.44±3612.89 0.863 0.672 0.771
(11391.00; 1939.00–19171.00; 18) (10560.00; 5940.00–16732.00; 19) (10535.00; 3870.00–18324.00; 17) (10836.50; 6214.00–21513.00; 16)
TAU-protein [pg/ml] 155.56±64.50 154.74±62.01 171.99±85.43 183.87±77.30 0.979 0.645 0.320
(135.91; 100.00–364.20; 17) (141.29; 100.00–366.66; 19) (149.57; 100.00–450.69; 15) (151.01; 119.08–421.50; 15)
pTAU-protein [pg/ml] 56.29±32.75 43.33±11.19 44.23±15.87 40.49±12.13 0.035 0.016
(46.88; 18.96–129.94; 17) (43.36; 23.45–70.24; 18) (44.31; 23.05–90.06; 16) (36.28; 28.67–76.15; 15) d = 0.5; r = 0.26 0.103 d = 0.6; r = 0.31
NSE [ng/ml] 10.96±3.20 10.36±4.00 9.88±4.16 9.43±2.76 0.013 0.007 0.005
(10.40; 7.80–17.10; 11) (8.00; 6.60–19.40; 17) (7.60; 6.10–1940; 16) (8.20; 6.30–14.40; 15) d = 0.2; r = 0.08 d = 0.3; r = 0.14 d = 0.5; r = 0.25
pNfH [pg/ml] <62,5 in all patients <62,5 in all patients <62,5 in all patients 306.25±381.86
(98.0; 63–966; 17) n/a n/a n/a
Protenis [mg/dl] 37.39±12.07 38.05±11.62 40.41±15.51 41.07±13.26 0.141 0.053 0.31
(34.00; 19.00–60.00; 18) (34.00; 20.00–60.00; 19) (36.00; 22.00–82.00; 17) (43.00; 22.00–65.00; 15) d = 0.2; r = 0.11 d = 0.3; r = 0.14
CK [U/l] 448.68±375.74 419.00±307.30 486.12±354.40 490.25±358.13
(350.00; 68.00–1419.00; 19) (357.00; 70.00–1203.00; 19) (413.00; 99.00–1321.00; 17) (424.50; 98.00–1418.00; 16) 0.445 0.861 0.644

pg = picograms, ml = millilitres, ng = nanogram, U = Units, l = liter, d = Cohen’s d, r = effect size r, pTAU-protein = phosphorylated Tau-protein, NSE = neuron-specific enolase, pNfH = phosphorylated neurofilaments heavy chain, CK = creatinekinase.