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. 2019 Dec 13;68(4):1–14. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6804a1

TABLE 1. Anthrax vaccine adsorbed postexposure prophylaxis schedules and predicted human survival* .

Time from first dose of PEP-Vx Predicted human survival by PEP-Vx schedule
Licensed vaccination regimen
Alternate dose-sparing schedules
Full dose at 0, 2, and 4 wks
Full dose at 0 and 2 wks
Full dose at 0 and 4 wks
Half dose§ at 0, 2, and 4 wks
% (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI) % (95% CI)
Week 4
95.8 (92.2–100)
95.8 (82.6–100)
72.6 (58.2–92.9)
91.1 (78.2–98.7)
Week 6
97.4 (85.1–100)
95.5 (81.7–100)
98.1 (86.9–100)
96.1 (83.7–100)
Week 9 96.4 (83.1–100) 93.3 (78.9–100) 97.0 (84.4–100) 94.2 (80.8–100)

Source: Data from Stark GV, Sivko GS, VanRaden M, et al. Cross-species prediction of human survival probabilities for accelerated anthrax vaccine adsorbed (AVA) regimens and the potential for vaccine and antibiotic dose sparing. Vaccine 2016;34:6512–7.

Abbreviations: AVA = anthrax vaccine adsorbed; CI = confidence interval; PEP-Vx = AVA postexposure prophylaxis.

* Based on survival data from nonhuman primates that received AVA at weeks 0 and 2 and were challenged with a target dose of 200 LD50 aerosolized Bacillus anthracis spores at week 4.

0.5 mL of AVA.

§ 0.25 mL of AVA.

At 4 weeks before the second dose of vaccine.