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. 2019 Nov 30;8(1):A0077. doi: 10.5702/massspectrometry.A0077

Table 1. Properties of amino acids used, molecular mass (Mr), isoelectric point (pI), a measure of hydrophobicity (B&B, kJ/mol), gas-phase acidity (kJ/mol) and gas-phase basicity (kJ/mol).

Amino acid Mr pI*1 B&B*2 GA*3 GB*4
Ala 89.1 6.00 +2.55 1430 864.1
Thr 119.1 5.60 +1.21 1388 886.3
Phe 165.2 5.48 −6.36 1418 888.0

*1 D. R. Lide. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. 89th Ed., CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton, FL, USA (2008), 7-1. *2 H. B. Bull and K. Breese. Surface tension of amino acid solutions: A hydrophobicity scale of the amino acid residues. Archives of Biochem. Biophys. 161: 665–670, 1974. *3 C. M. Jones, et al. Gas-phase acidities of the 20 protein amino acids. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 267: 54–62, 2007. *4 A. G. Harrison. The gas-phase basicities and proton affinities of amino acids and peptides. Mass Spectrom. Rev. 16: 201–217, 1997.