Table A5.

Results of a linear multi factorial model exploring the effect of treatment (Viable vs Sterile spores) on the pupation start, head capsule width and weight differences during development and results of regressions of the three datasets for two development stages. Head capsule width, bee age or sex were used as covariates (C). lm = lineaer model, Estimate abbreviations: c.weight = cocoon weight, head = head capsule width, m = male Sp = Spores.

Samples	Depen-Dent Variable	Independent Variable	Co-variate (C)/Interaction (I)	Num. d. f.	F-Value	p-Value	Estimate
pharate (history)	pupation start	treatment, inoculation type	C: head Capsule width	73	4.304	0.0035	Head 1.44769
pharate (history)	pupation start	treatment	I: head Capsule width	74	6.521	0.0005	treatSp 6.8983 Head 2.5875 treatSp:head −2.0463
larvae	head capsule width	treatment		133	6.632	0.011	treatSp 0.05150
pharate	head capsule width	fresh weight	C: sex	499	950.1	< 0.001	Weight 0.0149293 Sexm −0.0552998
pharate	head capsule width	cocoon weight	C: sex	499	956.4	< 0.001	c.weight 0.0123092 sexm −0.0894422
pharate	Fresh weight	cocoon weight	C: sex	499	6.292e+04	< 0.001	c.weight 0.82060 sexm −2.40835
pharate	weight difference	treatment	C: sex	500	3.934	0.0479	teatmentSp 0.6557