Table 1.
Characteristics of the studies (n = 19), restricted to variables selected to be included in this review
| # Study | Country | Age (years) | Sample size | Study design | Oral health parameters |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ahmed N et al. 2004 [22] |
UK | 4–16 |
55 JIA (34 girls) 55 No JIA |
Cross-sectional |
Dental caries Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions Enamel defect TMJ dysfunction |
| Feres de Melo AR et al. 2014 [23] | Brazil | 6–12 |
36 JIA (20 girls) 36 No JIA (19 girls) |
Cross sectional |
Dental caries Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Lehtinen A et al. 2000 [24] | Finland | 6–14 |
168 JIA (95 girls) 168 No JIA (102 girls) |
Cross-sectional | Tooth calcification (dental maturation) |
| Leksell E et al. 2008 [25] | Sweden | 10–19 |
41 JIA (29 girls) 41 No JIA(25 girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions Oral ulcerations |
| Miranda LA et al. 2003 [26] | Brazil | Adolescents |
32 JIA (69% girls) 24 No JIA (50% girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Pugliese C et al. 2016 [27] | Brazil | Adolescents |
35 JIA (all girls) 35 No JIA (all girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Reichert S et al. 2006 [28] | Germany | 12–19 |
78 JIA (58% girls) 75 No JIA (45% girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
|
Santos D et al. 2015 [29] |
Brazil | 6–14 |
14 JIA (77% girls) 15 No JIA (48% girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Caries Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions TMD OHRQoL |
|
Savioli C et al. 2004 [30] |
Brazil | 4.7–20 |
36 JIA (26 girls) 13 No JIA (9 girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Caries Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Welbury RR et al. 2003 [31] | UK | 0–17 (adults included in the sample) |
149 JIA (107 girls) 149 No JIA (107 girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Caries Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Miranda LA et al. 2005 [32] |
Brazil Sweden |
Adolescents |
38 JIA 29 No JIA |
Cross-sectional |
Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Miranda LA et al. 2006 [33] | Brazil | Adolescents |
18 JIA (9 girls) 14 No JIA (5 girls) |
Longitudinal (2-yr-follow-up) |
Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Maspero C et al. 2017 [34] | Italy | 10–18 |
40 JIA 20 No JIA |
Cross-sectional |
Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Al-Shwaikh H et al. 2016 [35] | Latvia | < 17 |
65 JIA (45 girls) 30 No JIA (24 girls): |
Cross-sectional | TMJ destruction features |
|
Abdul-Aziez OA et al. 2010 [36] |
Egypt | 7.5–17.0 |
20 JIA (12 girls) 10 No JIA (6 girls) |
Cross-sectional | TMJ inflammation |
| Mohammed Y et al. 2012 [37] | Egypt | 8.5–17 |
40 JIA (26 girls) 10 No JIA (6 girls) |
Cross sectional | TMJ inflammation |
| Leksel E et al. 2012 [38] | Sweden | 10–19 |
41 JIA (29 girls) 41 No JIA (29 girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Orofacial pain TMJ |
| Kobus A et al. 2017 [39] | Poland | 6–18 |
34 JIA (21 girls) 34 No JIA (21 girls) |
Cross-sectional |
Dental caries Oral hygiene Periodontal conditions |
| Ley M et al. 2009 [40] | Germany | 7–17 |
64 JIA (48 girls) No JIA: Norms (healthy) at same age |
Cross-sectional | Tooth calcification (dental maturation) |