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. 2019 Dec 19;9:19427. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-55953-7

Table 2.

Multivariate Poisson regression (A)RR and 95% CIs from MI analysis for support factors of depressive symptoms (n = 2,293).

Social support Crude
Model A1
Adjusted
Model A2
RR 95% CI ARR 95% CI
Giving social support
Emotional and/or Instrumental social support 0.54 * 0.34 0.86 0.63 0.39 1.00
No emotional and no instrumental social support 1.00 1.00
Receiving social support
Emotional and/or instrumental social support 0.63 0.34 1.16 0.68 0.35 1.30
No emotional and no instrumental social support 1.00 1.00
Giving and receiving instrumental & emotional support
Four social supports 0.63 ** 0.51 0.79 0.70 ** 0.56 0.88
Everybody else 1.00 1.00

MI: Multiple Imputation, RR: Rate Ratio, ARR: Adjusted Rate Ratio, CI: Confidence Interval. Model A2 adjusted for age, sex, living status (alone or not alone), equivalized income, all types of disaster damage [housing damage, loss of close relative(s), and loss of close friend(s)]. Four social supports: Giving and receiving emotional & instrumental support *P-value for < 0.05; **P-value for < 0.01.