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. 2019 Dec 5;21(12):e15836. doi: 10.2196/15836

Table 3.

Generalized estimating equation analysis of the effect of the intervention on overall defined daily dose.

Variable Regression coefficient SE χ2 (df) P value
Group (intervention)a –0.242 0.16 2.5 (1) .12
Time (3 mo)b 0.132 0.47 8.1 (1) .004
Time (6 mo)b 0.132 0.05 6.9 (1) .008
Group (intervention) × time (3 mo)c –0.202 0.07 8.9 (1) .003
Group (intervention) × time (6 mo)c –0.236 0.07 11.3 (1) .001

aReference group: control group.

bReference group: time (baseline).

cReference group: group (control) × time (baseline).