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. 2019 Dec 19;16:181. doi: 10.1186/s12978-019-0836-0

Table 2.

Modern contraceptive prevalence by covariate at baseline and endline

Variable Baseline
(2011)
Endline
2015
Mod FP = 0 Mod FP = 1 p-value Mod FP = 0 Mod FP = 1 p-value
Age 15–24 869 (42.0%) 318 (31.7%) < 0.001* 770 (43.8%) 181 (22.8%) < 0.001**
25–29 257 (12.4%) 182 (18.1%) 175 (10.0%) 129 (16.3%)
30–34 258 (12.5%) 200 (19.9%) 191 (10.9%) 152 (19.2%)
35–39 278 (13.4%) 171 (17.0%) 196 (11.1%) 160 (20.2%)
40–49 409 (19.7%) 133 (13.2%) 426 (24.2%) 171 (21.6%)
Education No education 418 (20.2%) 141 (14.0%) < 0.001** 321 (18.3%) 134 (16.9%) < 0.001**
Less than secondary 1341 (64.7%) 733 (73.0%) 1112 (63.3%) 579 (73.0%)
Secondary or more 315 (15.2%) 130 (12.9%) 325 (18.5%) 80 (10.1%)
Wealth index/ SES Status Poorest 543 (26.2%) 226 (22.5%) <0.032* 312 (17.7%) 153 (19.3%) < 0.001**
Poor 395 (19.0%) 197 (19.6%) 288 (16.4%) 127 (16.0%)
Better 352 (17.0%) 205 (20.4%) 320 (18.2%) 195 (24.6%)
Less poor 438 (21.1%) 192 (19.1%) 356 (20.3%) 121 (15.3%)
Least poor 343 (16.5%) 184 (18.3%) 396 (22.5%) 176 (22.2%)
Missing data 3 (0.1%) 0 (0.0%) 86 (4.9%) 21 (2.6%)
Religion Christian 955 (46.2%) 488 (48.6%) < 0.001** 783 (44.5%) 380 (47.9%) < 0.001**
Muslim 1025 (49.5%) 514 (51.2%) 863 (49.1%) 407 (51.3%)
Traditional/ Other 86 (4.2%) 2 (0.2%) 106 (6.0%) 6 (0.8%)
No response/ Missing 3 (0.1%) 0 (0.0%) 6 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
Parity 0 565 (27.3%) 107 (10.7%) < 0.001** 561 (31.9%) 143 (18.0%) < 0.001**
1–2 545 (26.3%) 313 (31.2%) 449 (25.5%) 218 (27.5%)
3–4 454 (21.9%) 298 (29.7%) 351 (20.0%) 221 (27.9%)
5+ 509 (24.6%) 286 (28.5%) 397 (22.6%) 211 (26.6%)
Marital status Married 1066 (51.5%) 610 (60.8%) < 0.001** 805 (45.8%) 426 (53.7%) < 0.001**
Living with partner 206 (9.9%) 128 (12.7%) 193 (11.0%) 132 (16.6%)
Divorced 126 (6.1%) 48 (4.8%) 115 (6.5%) 60 (7.6%)
Widowed 46 (2.2%) 15 (1.5%) 49 (2.8%) 10 (1.3%)
Single 625 (30.2%) 202 (20.1%) 590 (33.6%) 165 (20.8%)
No response/ Missing 2 (0.1%) 1 (0.1%) 6 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%)
In Treatment areas 1032 (49.8%) 508 (50.6%) 0.69 859 (49.4%) 393 (50.3%) 0.66
Number of Respondents 2074 1004 1758 793

**p < 0.01