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β-ELE enhances cisplatin-induced reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential in T24 cells. T24 cells were treated for 12 h prior to determining the mitochondrial membrane potential by fluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry. Scale bar, 20 µm. mitochondrial membrane potential was calculated as the ratio of red-to-green fluorescence intensity. Data are presented as the mean ± SD of three independent experiments. **P<0.01 vs. cisplatin alone. CDDP, cisplatin; Con, control.
