Table 1.
Study group characteristics stratified by sex (mean (standard deviation values))
Men | Women | p | |
---|---|---|---|
Number | 58 | 48 | NA |
Age (years) | 56.7 (22.5) | 53.4 (20) | 0.41 |
MMSE | 28.3 (1.7) | 28.9 (1.4) | 0.051 |
Education (years) | 15.6 (2.9) | 16.6 (2.4) | 0.054 |
MMSE: Mini Mental State Examination. The mean and standard deviation (SD) MMSE values were calculated over 101 participants as the MMSE scores of five participants (3 males) were not available, while the mean and SD values of the education years were calculated over 102 participants as the education years of four participants (2 females) were not available. Although the difference in MMSE and educational level between men and women did not formally reach statistical significance, we nevertheless performed analyses correcting for both of these covariates; results were virtually unchanged from those presented in Table 2.