Skip to main content
. 2019 Dec 20;14(12):e0226613. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0226613

Table 6. Associations between physical functioning, role physical or mental health as outcomes and MVPA/LPA/SED as exposures stratified by age groups.

18–34 (n = 137) 35–49 (n = 216) 50–64 (n = 291) 65–87 (n = 130)
    Physical functioning
MVPA (ref low)
Mid-low 6.6 (-3.5, 16.7) 2.9 (-3.8, 9.6) 4.5 (-1.1, 10.0) 17.0 (8.7, 25.4)**
Mid-high 5.5 (-4.6, 15.7) 4.0 (-2.5, 10.6) 8.8 (3.0, 14.7)** 17.9 (10.4, 25.3)**
High -1.4 (-11.6, 8.8) 9.4 (2.5, 16.2)** 10.5 (5.0, 15.9)** 21.0 (13.0, 29.1)**
LPA (ref low)
Mid-low -6.0 (-12.3, 7.5) -2.3 (-9.6, 5.0) 7.7 (1.8, 13.5)** 5.3 (-2.5, 13.2)
Mid-high -3.1 (-12.7, 6.4) 0.6 (-6.4, 7.7) 8.3 (2.2, 14.5)** 9.8 (0.6, 18.9)*
High -2.4 (-12.3, 7.5) -0.2 (-7.8, 7.5) 11.6 (5.4, 17.8)** 7.3 (-2.9, 17.6)
    Role physical
LPA (ref low)
Mid-low 8.7 (-10.2, 27.6) -3.9 (-21.8, 14.0) 10.8 (-4.6, 26.2) 22.8 (5.9, 39.8)**
Mid-high 6.8 (-13.7, 27.3) -11.9 (-29.2, 5.3) -1.2 (-17.4, 15.0) 24.0 (4.2, 43.8)*
High 9.9 (-11.3, 31.1) 5.1 (-13.5, 23.8) 1.3 (-14.9, 17.6) 37.0 (14.9, 59.2)**
    Mental health
LPA (ref low)
Mid-low 7.0 (-2.2, 16.2) 3.1 (-5.7, 12.0) -0.8 (-6.9, 5.2) 2.3 (-4.4, 8.9)
Mid-high 12.7 (2.7, 22.7)* -3.2 (-11.8, 5.3) -7.3 (-13.7, -0.9)* 1.2 (-6.5, 9.0)
High 16.3 (6.0, 26.7)** 4.8 (-4.4, 14.0) -3.0 (-9.5, 3.4) -3.4 (-12.0, 5.3)
SED (ref low)
Mid-low -8.9 (-17.5, -0.4)* -6.0 (-13.6, 1.6) -2.4 (-8.2, 3.4) -1.9 (-11.5, 7.6)
Mid-high -4.1 (-13.7, 5.6) -4.0 (-11.8, 3.8) 0.1 (-5.8, 6.0) 1.7 (-7.1, 10.4)
High -17.6 (-27.7, -7.5)** -7.6 (-17.4, 2.1) 6.9 (0.4, 13.4)* 1.8 (-7.4, 11.1)

Associations are presented as coefficients (B) (95% CI), controlled for gender, BMI, accelerometer wear time, educational level, chronic conditions, smoking status and marital status. Significant associations at *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.

Stratification by age groups were based on significant interaction effects between age and the presented PA-intensities and/or SED on these dimensions.