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. 2019 Dec 15;9(12):e031704. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031704

Table 4.

Organisationalfactor score averages by professions in 56 hospital units

Measures Nurse Physician Manager
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Goals 62 7 63 9 72 8
Improvement 65 6 69 7 76 6
Quality and efficiency 77 6 77 8 78 8
Patient-centred 76 6 76 6 77 6
Respect for patients 74 4 74 6 76 6
Motivation 75 5 78 7 82 5
Engagement 76 7 75 8 81 7
Commitment 75 9 71 10 81 7
Personal development 62 7 63 8 70 9
Empowerment 55 6 60 9 74 9
Role expectations 89 3 85 6 88 5
Social interactions 83 6 79 8 81 7
Conflicts and bullying 75 5 73 9 81 7
Workload 52 9 54 7 62 7
Autonomy 39 7 38 7 46 9
Role conflicts 68 5 66 7 64 9
Sick leave 86 6 93 8 94 8
Leadership 74 9 75 9 77 12
Patient safety culture 78 8 85 7 90 7