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. 2019 Dec 6;21(12):e14475. doi: 10.2196/14475

Table 2.

Results of the meta-regression analyses of the sample characteristics.

Sample characteristics k Estimate SE P value 95% CI QM test (df) R² (%)







Study Group
Compliance

Age 98



a 34 0
    Intercept
85.65 3.44
78.91-92.39


    Beta
−0.18 0.1 .08 −0.38 to 0.02


  Gender (% female) 99



0 44
    Intercept
68.41 2.51
63.49-73.33


    Beta
0.18 0.04 <.001 0.11-0.25


  Clinical status 105



41.48 (5) 0 54
    Intercept (HCb)
82.61 1.53
79.61-85.6


    Beta (GPc)
−1.55 2.6 .55 −6.64 to 3.54


    Beta (HRd)
−1.67 2.36 .48 −6.30 to 2.96


    Beta (MDDe)
−0.77 1.8 .67 −4.31 to 2.76


    Beta (BDf)
0.57 2.44 .82 −4.21 to 5.36


    Beta (PDg)
−10.77 1.75 <.001 −14.2 to −7.34


Retention
  Age 102



0 42
    Intercept
1.382 0.067   1.250-1.514


    Beta
−0.00 0.002 .35 −0.006-0.002


  Gender (% female) 107



12 0
    Intercept
1.183 0.055   1.075-1.290


    Beta
0.002 0.001 <.01 0.001-0.004


  Clinical status 112



26.27 (5) 0 41
    Intercept (HC)
1.405 0.031 1.344-1.466


    Beta (GP)
−0.081 0.047 .09 −0.173 to 0.011


    Beta (HR)
−0.123 0.064 .06 −0.249 to 0.004


    Beta (MDD)
−0.035 0.041 .39 −0.114 to 0.045


    Beta (BD)
−0.098 0.064 .13 −0.224 to 0.028


    Beta (PD)
−0.192 0.039 <.001 −0.268 to −0.116


aNot applicable.

bHC: healthy control.

cGP: general population.

dHR: high risk for a severe mental disorder.

eMDD: major depressive disorder.

fBD: bipolar disorder.

gPD: psychotic disorder.