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. 2019 Dec 21;10:125. doi: 10.1186/s13244-019-0792-9

Table 2.

Research output and attitude towards research involvement during radiology training

Women (n = 420) Men (n = 438) p value
Published thesis as medical student 99 (23.6) 120 (27.4) 0.2106
Doing research at the time of survey 186 (44.3) 260 (59.4) < 0.0001*
Research output
 Presented at a poster at a conference 349 (83.1) 373 (85.2) 0.4081
  Presented a poster at a national conference 203 (48.3) 216 (49.3) 0.7738
  Presented a poster at an international conference 146 (34.8) 157 (35.8) 0.7402
 Presented a paper at a conference 141 (33.6) 195 (44.5) 0.001*
  Presented a paper at a national conference 81 (19.3) 110 (25%) 0.0403*
  Presented a paper at an international conference 60 (14.3) 85 (19.4) 0.0455*
 Published a scientific article in a journal 142 (33.8) 187 (42.7) 0.0075*
  Published an original article 117 (27.9) 176 (40.2) 0.0001*
  Published a review article 51 (12.1) 74 (16.9) 0.0487*
 Published case report or case series 122 (29.0) 135 (30.8) 0.5708
 Published an article as first author 133 (31.7) 154 (35.2) 0.2786
 Published thesis as medical student 99 (23.6) 120 (27.4) 0.1991
 No publications during residency 211 (50.2) 186 (42.5) 0.0225*
Family background in research/teaching 127 (30.2) 151 (34.5) 0.1852
Attitude towards research
 Improves clinical competency 251 (59.8) 269 (61.4) 0.6204
 May compromise clinical competency 67 (16.0) 77 (17.6) 0.5239
 Should be mandatory in training program 157 (37.4) 161 (36.8) 0.8503
 It is important only for academic career 72 (17.1) 121 (27.6) 0.0002*
Willingness to perform research fellowship abroad 326 (77.6) 336 (76.7) 0.7518

Categorical variables are provided as numbers and percentages. * indicates the statistically significant p values