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. 2019 Dec 21;16:44. doi: 10.1186/s12977-019-0507-9

Table 1.

HTLV-1 quantitative immortalization assay

# of producer cells Number of wells with immortalized cells (48 wells/assay)
HTLV-1 HTLV-1∆CTCF HTLV-1p12Stop
1 2 (4%) 2 (4%) 0 (0%)
10 9 (19%) 8 (17%) 6 (13%)
100 20 (42%) 14 (29%) 14 (29%)
1000 31 (65%) 27 (56%) 28 (58%)

There is no difference between HTLV-1, HTLV-1 p12Stop, and HTLV-1∆CTCF immortalization capacity. Freshly isolated hPBMCs were cocultured with fixed numbers of lethally irradiated viral producer cells in 96-well plates. The number of wells containing proliferating lymphocytes was enumerated.