Table 3. Autobiographical memories assessed using the autobiographical memory test.
Variable | People with cancer group Mean (SD) |
Non-cancer group Mean (SD) |
t | p | Cohen’s d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Specific memory | 5.32 (2.56) | 6.77 (2.66) | −2.19 | 0.033 | −0.55 |
General memory | 3.23 (2.12) | 2.29 (2.05) | 1.76 | 0.083 | 0.45 |
No memory | 1.45 (1.23) | 0.94 (1.09) | 1.74 | 0.086 | 0.44 |
Valence of the specific memory | |||||
Positive memory | 2.55 (1.48) | 3.29 (1.49) | −1.97 | 0.054 | −0.50 |
Negative memory | 2.77 (1.50) | 3.35 (1.38) | −1.59 | 0.118 | −0.40 |
Semantic content of the memory | |||||
Related to the participant’s cancer | 2.23 (1.50) | 0.10 (0.40) | 7.65 | <0.001 | 1.94 |
Related to another person’s cancer | 0.35 (0.61) | 0.52 (0.68) | −0.987 | 0.328 | −0.26 |
Non cancer-related | 6.19 (1.68) | 8.52 (1.26) | −6.15 | <0.001 | −1.57 |
Note:
People with cancer group (n = 31); non-cancer group (n = 31).