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. 2019 Dec 16;11:121–134. doi: 10.2147/JEP.S230636

Table 6.

Effect of the Leaves of N. Congesta Extract and Aqueous Fraction on Body Weight and Temperature in Curative Test

Ex/Fr Dose (mg/kg) Body Weight (g) Body Temperature (oC)
D3 D7 % Weight Change D3 D7 % Temp Change
CE 500 24.65±0.75 22.15±0.65 −7.29±0.77b*** 34.87±0.20 33.40±0.23 −4.38±0.23b***
750 24.80±0.37 23.33±0.26 −6.04± 0.44b*** 34.72±0.14 33.35±0.64 −3.81±0.32b***
1,000 24.15±0.42 22.85±0.42 −5.38±0.36b*** 35.02±0.47 33.82±0.12 −3.42±0.34b***
AQf 200 25.37±0.49 23.60±0.58 −6.95±0.95b*** 34.77±0.15 33.40±0.14 −3.95±0.28b***
400 25.00±0.52 22.90±0.50 −6.53±0.31b*** 34.64±0.15 33.52±0.14 −2.82±0.54b***
600 25.05±0.33 24.00±0.55 −5.12±1.23b*** 34.57±0.17 33.66±0.24 −2.22±0.51b***
CQ 25 23.95±0.25 25.42±0.49 6.18±1.12a*** 34.87±0.75 36.50±0.25 4.65±0.57a***
DW 10 mL 23.84±0.26 22.00±0.40 −8.13± 0.43b*** 34.86±0.14 33.10±0.10 −5.14±1.10b***

Notes: Values are presented as mean±SEM; n=5. Values are significant at P<0.05. a compared to the negative control, b compared to the positive control. ***P<0.001.

Abbreviations: Ex/Fr, Extract/Fraction; DW (negative control), Distilled Water; CQ (positive control), Chloroquine; CE, Crude Extract; AQf, Aqueous fraction; D3, Day 3 (3 days after infection and before treatment); D7, Day 7 (7 days post-treatment); % weight change, percent of body weight change from D0 to D4; % temp change, percent of temperature change from D0 to D4.