Table 6.
Ex/Fr | Dose (mg/kg) | Body Weight (g) | Body Temperature (oC) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
D3 | D7 | % Weight Change | D3 | D7 | % Temp Change | ||
CE | 500 | 24.65±0.75 | 22.15±0.65 | −7.29±0.77b*** | 34.87±0.20 | 33.40±0.23 | −4.38±0.23b*** |
750 | 24.80±0.37 | 23.33±0.26 | −6.04± 0.44b*** | 34.72±0.14 | 33.35±0.64 | −3.81±0.32b*** | |
1,000 | 24.15±0.42 | 22.85±0.42 | −5.38±0.36b*** | 35.02±0.47 | 33.82±0.12 | −3.42±0.34b*** | |
AQf | 200 | 25.37±0.49 | 23.60±0.58 | −6.95±0.95b*** | 34.77±0.15 | 33.40±0.14 | −3.95±0.28b*** |
400 | 25.00±0.52 | 22.90±0.50 | −6.53±0.31b*** | 34.64±0.15 | 33.52±0.14 | −2.82±0.54b*** | |
600 | 25.05±0.33 | 24.00±0.55 | −5.12±1.23b*** | 34.57±0.17 | 33.66±0.24 | −2.22±0.51b*** | |
CQ | 25 | 23.95±0.25 | 25.42±0.49 | 6.18±1.12a*** | 34.87±0.75 | 36.50±0.25 | 4.65±0.57a*** |
DW | 10 mL | 23.84±0.26 | 22.00±0.40 | −8.13± 0.43b*** | 34.86±0.14 | 33.10±0.10 | −5.14±1.10b*** |
Notes: Values are presented as mean±SEM; n=5. Values are significant at P<0.05. a compared to the negative control, b compared to the positive control. ***P<0.001.
Abbreviations: Ex/Fr, Extract/Fraction; DW (negative control), Distilled Water; CQ (positive control), Chloroquine; CE, Crude Extract; AQf, Aqueous fraction; D3, Day 3 (3 days after infection and before treatment); D7, Day 7 (7 days post-treatment); % weight change, percent of body weight change from D0 to D4; % temp change, percent of temperature change from D0 to D4.