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. 2019 Nov 27;17:100499. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2019.100499

Table 1.

Anthropometric physiological and vascular parameters of subjects of amla supplementation clinical trial.

Parameters Placebo intake (mean ± sem)
Amla intake (mean ± sem)
ANCOVA (Among Groups)
Before (W1, W2) or (W10, W11) 2 Weeks (W3, W4) or (W12, W13) 4 Weeks (W5, W6) or (W14, W15) Post (3 Weeks)
(W7,W9,W9) or (W16,W17,W18)
Before (W1, W2) or (W10, W11) 2 Weeks (W3, W4) or (W12, W13) 4 Weeks (W5, W6) or (W14, W15) Post (3 Weeks)
(W7,W9,W9) or (W16,W17,W18)
Weight (kg) 70.6 ± 2.97 70.4 ± 3.03 70.4 ± 3.01 70.9 ± 2.87 70.6 ± 3.04 70.8 ± 2.98 70.4 ± 3.02 71.1 ± 3.00 2W: P = 0.42
4W: P = 0.89
Post: P = 0.51
P = 0.31 P = 0.48 P = 0.44 P = 0.43 P = 0.70 P = 0.17
BMI (kg/m2) 25.1 ± 0.63 25.1 ± 0.67 25.0 ± 0.63 25.2 ± 0.66 25.0 ± 0.64 25.3 ± 0.64 25.2 ± 0.62 25.3 ± 0.66 2W: P = 0.43
4W: P = 0.21
Post: P = 0.59
P = 0.23 P = 0.47 P = 0.36 P = 0.47 P = 0.24 P = 0.18
Body Fat (%) 30.5 ± 1.99 30.3 ± 1.93 30.2 ± 2.03 30.5 ± 1.97 30.2 ± 1.97 30.5 ± 2.04 30.9 ± 1.94 30.6 ± 1.97 2W: P = 0.29
4W: P = 0.038*
Post: P = 0.39
P = 0.52 P = 0.60 P = 1.0 P = 0.22 P = 0.007* P = 0.18
SBP (mmHg) 136.6 ± 8.02 148.4 ± 6.62 143.9 ± 5.82 148.4 ± 6.76 135.6 ± 8.53 134.11 ± 8.05 142.2 ± 5.23 147.9 ± 6.17 2W: P = 0.30
4W: P = 0.78
Post: P = 0.84
P = 0.26 P = 0.50 P = 0.20 P = 0.42 P = 0.53 P = 0.29
DBP (mmHg) 86.0 ± 5.03 93.0 ± 4.91 91.6 ± 4.35 91.9 ± 4.19 83.9 ± 4.85 84.7 ± 3.95 89.9 ± 4.26 94.4 ± 3.26 2W: P = 0.57
4W: P = 1.0
Post:P = 0.10
P = 0.39 P = 0.50 P = 0.43 P = 0.43 P = 0.45 P = 0.15
Pulse Rate (Beats/min) 68.9 ± 2.11 64.6 ± 2.10 65.7 ± 2.29 65.3 ± 2.29 72.7 ± 3.11 70.7 ± 3.94 65.0 ± 2.29 66.8 ± 2.86 2W: P = 0.64
4W: P = 1.0
Post: P = 0.69
P = 0.27 P = 0.43 P = 0.39 P = 0.61 P = 0.18 P = 0.33
Blood Fluidity (μL/sec) 2.77 ± 0.09 2.74 ± 0.07 2.43 ± 0.25 2.65 ± 0.10 2.63 ± 0.06 2.89 ± 0.09 2.89 ± 0.08 2.86 ± 0.19 2W: P = 0.012*
4W: P = 0.024*
Post:P = 0.036*
P = 0.81 P = 0.27 P = 0.41 P = 0.018* P = 0.039* P = 0.069
Vascular Age (Waveform index) −0.04 ± 0.15 −0.24 ± 0.09 −0.21 ± 0.16 −0.11 ± 0.13 −0.04 ± 0.11 0.15 ± 0.14 −0.12 ± 0.09 −0.24 ± 0.12 2W: P = 0.10
4W: P = 0.82
Post:P = 0.041*
P = 0.33 P = 0.46 P = 0.70 P = 0.08 P = 0.56 P = 0.29