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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Invest Dermatol. 2019 Jul 18;140(1):174–181.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2019.06.138

Table 3:

Location of first melanoma diagnosis: Comparison of U.S. melanoma-prone families to Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) data

Non-carriers CDKN2A
carriers
CDK4 carriers SEER cases (1973–2015) SEER cases vs. Non–Carriers SEER cases vs. CDKN2A carriers SEER cases vs. CDK4 Carriers
N % N % N % N % P-value P-value P-value
Total patients 104 100% 141 100% 15 100% 313,237 100%
Female
patients
49 47% 70 50% 8 53% 137,931 44% 0.521 0.331 0.561
Median age of
diagnosis
(range)
45
(18–95)
31
(10–69)
35
(24–64)
62
(1–87)
<0.00012 <0.00012 <0.00012
Total
melanomas4
117 100% 161 100% 24 100% 313,237 100%
Anatomic Site 0.043 0.243 0.103
Trunk 65 56% 70 44% 5 21% 111,660 36%
Lower
extremities
16 14% 31 19% 6 25% 61,229 20%
Upper
extremities
22 19% 33 21% 9 38% 83,336 27%
Head and neck 14 12% 27 17% 4 17% 57,012 18%
1

Chi-square test comparing differences in gender (female vs. male) between groups

2

Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test comparing differences in median age of first melanoma diagnosis between groups

3

Global p-value adjusting for age at diagnosis, gender, and superficial spreading melanoma subtype

4

Analysis restricted to first primary melanomas for non-carriers, CDKN2A carriers, and CDK4 carriers. Some noncarriers (N=8), CDKN2A carriers (N=15), and CDK4 carriers (N=4) were diagnosed with multiple melanomas at the time of their first melanoma diagnosis.