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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Appl Neuropsychol Adult. 2019 Jun 23;28(2):230–244. doi: 10.1080/23279095.2019.1627357

Table 12.

Correlations between tests with age and years of education


Test Age Education
Cognitive Screen
CERAD Total −0.028 0.097**
MMSE a −0.012 0.049*
Language
Semantic Fluency (Animals) −0.023 0.063**
BNT-15 −0.011 0.103**
Memory
Word List Learning −0.035 0.086**
Word List Delayed Recall −0.034 0.055**
Word List Recognition a −0.008 0.006
MIS Free Recall −0.028 0.021
MIS Cued Recall 0.016 0.048
MCT List 1 Cued Recall a −0.032 0.078**
MCT List 2 Cued Recall −0.042* 0.065**
MCT List 1 Cued Recall 2 −0.012 0.089**
MCT List 2 Cued Recall 2 −0.021 0.052*
MCT Total Free Recall −0.043* 0.075**
CP Delayed Recall −0.080** 0.106**
RCFT Delayed Recall −0.081** 0.070**
Visuospatial
CP Copy −0.023 0.065**
RCFT Copy −0.052** 0.087**
Raven’s Progressive Matrices −0.052* 0.074**
Processing Speed
TMT-Aa 0.063** −0.126**
WAIS-III Digit Symbol −0.067** 0.081**
A Cancellation Correct a −0.096 0.044
Executive Functioning
Phonemic Fluency (FAS) −0.053** 0.044*
WAIS-III Arithmetic −0.037 0.043
WCST Total Correct −0.026 0.059**
WCST Total Errors 0.029 −0.060**
WCST Total Categories −0.022 0.059**
WCST Perseverations 0.031 −0.061**
WCST Failure Maintain Set a −0.006 0.017
a

= Spearman’s rho was used in these tests due to lack of normality.

**.

Correlation is significant after Bonferroni correction (p ≤ .002, α = .05, 24 models)

*.

Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).

Note. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE); Boston Naming Test (BNT); Memory Impairment Screening (MIS); Memory Capacity Test (MCT); CERAD Constructional Praxis (CP); Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (RCFT); Trail Making Test-A (TMT-A); Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-III (WAIS-III); Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST); Mean (M); Standard Deviation (SD).