Table 2.
Baseline characteristics of the blended and face-to-face parent training condition and analyses of differences.
Blended | Face-to-face | Differences between conditions e | p | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics child a | ||||||
Age: mean (SD) | 7.46 | (2.21) | 8.10 | (1.85) | U = 47.5 | 0.61 |
Gender: male, n (%) | 7 | (63.6) | 8 | (80.0) | 0.64 | |
IQ: mean (SD) b | 96.8 | (15.5) | 96.7 | (11.8) | U = 40.5 | 1.00 |
CBCL at baseline: mean (SD) c | 21.3 | (11.3) | 27.1 | (2.81) | t = 1.65 | 0.13 |
Comorbid child problems | ||||||
SDQ Emotional: mean (SD) | 2.73 | (1.74) | 3.90 | (1.79) | U = 33.5 | 0.13 |
SDQ Peer problems: mean (SD) | 1.64 | (1.63) | 2.80 | (1.81) | U = 43.5 | 0.15 |
Comorbid clinical child diagnoses: n (%) | FFH = 4.64 | 0.33 | ||||
No comorbid diagnoses | 7 | (63.6) | 9 | (90) | ||
Disruptive behavior disorder | 2 | (18.2) | 0 | (0) | ||
Tourette's disorder | 1 | (9.1) | 0 | (0) | ||
Disruptive behavior disorder and Tourette's disorder | 1 | (9.1) | 0 | (0) | ||
Anxiety disorder | 0 | (0) | 1 | (10) | ||
Family characteristics | ||||||
Single parent family, n (%) | 2 | (18.1) | 4 | (40) | 0.36 | |
Educational level: n (%) d | FFH = 2.11 | 0.45 | ||||
Low | 1 | (18.2) | 2 | (30) | ||
Middle | 6 | (54.5) | 7 | (60) | ||
High | 4 | (27.3) | 1 | (10) |
Note: n blended parent training = 11; n face-to-face parent training = 10; CBCL: Child Behavior Checklist.
One child in the blended condition, who met diagnostic criteria for ADHD, had a postponed ADHD diagnosis.
IQ: n blended parent training = 9; n face-to-face parent training = 9.
Range blended parent training = 7–46; range face-to-face parent training = 23–32.
Concerns the educational level of the parent with the highest educational level in the household. Low = no education, primary school, lower vocational and lower secondary education; middle = intermediate and higher secondary education; high = higher education.
FFH: Fisher-Freeman-Halton test statistic. Gender and Single parent family were compared between conditions with Fisher's exact test. Since this test does not provide a test statistic, only the p value has been reported.