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. 2019 Nov 20;16(23):4590. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16234590

Table 2.

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) inter-component Spearman’s correlations and descriptive statistics for each timepoint.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Timepoint 1 1. Subjective sleep quality 1
2. Sleep latency 0.42 ** 1
3. Sleep duration 0.29 ** 0.22 ** 1
4. Habitual sleep efficiency 0.09 * 0.15 ** 0.36 ** 1
5. Sleep disturbances 0.27 ** 0.36 ** 0.10 * 0.10 * 1
6. Sleep medication use 0.09 * 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.08 1
7. Daytime dysfunction 0.32 ** 0.25 ** 0.20 ** 0.04 0.31 ** 0.14 ** 1
8. Global PSQI 0.60 ** 0.65 ** 0.67 ** 0.57 ** 0.49 ** 0.27 ** 0.53 ** 1
Mean 1.04 0.94 1.03 0.61 1.10 0.07 0.69 5.48
Standard deviation 0.55 0.85 0.93 0.98 0.51 0.37 0.66 2.76
Median 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 5
IQR 1–1 0–1 0–2 0–1 1–1 0–0 0–1 4–7
Timepoint 2 1. Subjective sleep quality 1
2. Sleep latency 0.39 ** 1
3. Sleep duration 0.21 ** 0.21 ** 1
4. Habitual sleep efficiency 0.12 * 0.23 ** 0.29 ** 1
5. Sleep disturbances 0.26 ** 0.40 ** 0.09 0.15 ** 1
6. Sleep medication use 0.14 ** 0.09 * 0.01 −0.01 0.13 ** 1
7. Daytime dysfunction 0.34 ** 0.21 ** 0.16 ** 0.02 0.28 ** 0.22 ** 1
8. Global PSQI 0.58 ** 0.67 ** 0.60 ** 0.60 ** 0.54 ** 0.29 ** 0.53 ** 1
Mean 0.98 0.90 0.95 0.70 1.09 0.09 0.72 5.41
Standard deviation 0.52 0.82 0.91 1.03 0.55 0.42 0.70 2.79
Median 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 5
IQR 1–1 0–1 0–2 0–1 1–1 0–0 0–1 3–7
Timepoint 3 1. Subjective sleep quality 1
2. Sleep latency 0.45 ** 1
3. Sleep duration 0.32 ** 0.29 ** 1
4. Habitual sleep efficiency 0.19 ** 0.18 ** 0.26 ** 1
5. Sleep disturbances 0.27 ** 0.31 ** 0.17 ** 0.08 1
6. Sleep medication use 0.01 0.13 * −0.01 0.01 0.11 * 1
7. Daytime dysfunction 0.41 ** 0.24 ** 0.19 ** 0.06 0.26 ** 0.09 1
8. Global PSQI 0.67 ** 0.70 ** 0.65 ** 0.50 ** 0.52 ** 0.24 ** 0.55 ** 1
Mean 1.01 0.86 0.97 0.42 1.08 0.09 0.64 5.08
Standard deviation 0.58 0.87 0.94 0.80 0.55 0.42 0.67 2.77
Median 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 5
IQR 1–1 0–1 0–2 0–1 1–1 0–0 0–1 3–7

* p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; IQR: inter-quartile range; PSQI; Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.